User Contributed Dictionary
Verb
es-verb-form indicar
Extensive Definition
Indican is a colourless organic
compound, soluble in water, naturally occurring in Indigofera
plants. It is a precursor of indigo dye.
Indican is a glycoside. Its hydrolysis yields
β-D-glucose and indoxyl. Reaction of indoxyl by
a mild oxidizing
agent, eg. atmospheric oxygen, yields indigo dye.
Such a reaction is seen in individuals affected by the blue
diaper syndrome, who exhibit a defect in tryptophan metabolism.
Tryptophan is first converted to indole, then to indican by
bacteria in the gut.
Indican is then excreted into the urine and from there into the
diaper where, upon
exposure to air, it is converted to indigo blue dye.
References
indican in German: Indikan
indican in Japanese: インディカン
indican in Vietnamese: Indican